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Symphony No. 96 (Haydn)
The Symphony No. 96 in D major, Hoboken I/96, was completed by Joseph Haydn in 1791 as part of the set of symphonies composed on his first trip to London. It was first performed at the Hanover Square Rooms in London on 11 March 1791. Although it is the fourth of the so-called twelve London Symphonies (numbers 93–104) by number, it was actually the first one written and performed.〔A. Peter Brown, ''The Symphonic Repertoire'' (Volume 2) (Bloomington and London: Indiana University Press, 2002) (ISBN 025333487X), pp. 243–45 (2002).〕 It is popularly known as the Miracle Symphony.
== Nickname (the Miracle) ==
It is so called due to the story that, during its premiere, a chandelier fell from the ceiling of the concert hall in which it was performed. The audience managed to dodge the chandelier successfully as they had all crowded to the front for the post-performance applause, and the symphony got its nickname. More careful and recent research suggests that this event did indeed take place but during the premiere of his Symphony No. 102.〔Michael Steinberg, ''The Symphony: A Listeners Guide'' (Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press, 1995). pp. 239–41.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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